DADiSP Software Modules - ISO 2631 Frequency Weighting
The
ISO 2631 Module designs and processes data with ISO 2631 frequency weighting
curves. Three principal frequency weightings are described in the ISO
2631 Standard: Wk for the Z axis or vertical direction, Wd for the X
and Y axes, or horizontal direction, and Wf for motion sickness.
Additional frequency weightings defined for the special cases of seat-back
measurements, rotational vibration and vibration under the head.
The ISO 2631 Module supports all 8 of the defined ISO 2631 frequency
weighting curves, Wb, Wc, Wd, We, Wf, Wj, Wk and Wm weighting filters.
In addition, the the ISO 5341 Wh and British BS 6841 Wg frequency weighting
filters are included to provide a complete, standards based frequency
weighting solution.
Acceleration data is processed by the frequency weighting filter in
one step, where the filter is designed as per the selected specification
and the data is filtered in the time domain with a high precision digital
filter.
Key Features
- Simple Dialog Box User Interface
- Conforms to ISO 2631-1, ISO 2631-4, ISO 5341-1 and BS 6841 Specifications
- Supports ISO 2631 Wb, Wc, Wd, We, Wf, Wj, Wk and Wm Frequency Weighting
Filters
- Supports ISO 5341 Wh Frequency Weighting Filter
- Supports BS 6841 Wg Frequency Weighting Filters
- One Step Design and Data Processing
- High Precision Digital IIR Cascaded Bi-Quad Filter Implementation
- Optional Frequency Domain Weighting Curve Display
ISO 2631 Frequency Weighting Module
The international ISO 2631 Standard outlines methods for the measurement,
evaluation and assessment of human exposure to Whole - Body Vibration
(WBV). An evaluation of the effect of exposure to vibration on humans
is performed by weighting the root-mean of acceleration data transmitted
via supporting structures.
Because the human response to vibration is a function of frequency,
acceleration data is filtered with frequency weighting curves as specified
by the standard to correlate the vibration measurements to a person's
response to vibration.
ISO 2631 Standard
It is necessary to use standard methods for frequency weighting so that
results from different measurements using different equipment can be
compared. The ISO 2631 standard describes weighting filters for combinations
of sitting, standing, and recumbant positions for the analysis of health,
discomfort, perception and motion sickness.
Several frequency curves are presented covering the most significant
combinations of vibration axes and effects (health, comfort, perception,
motion sickness). Three of these curves are used in the evaluation of
vibration from the point of view of health effects, and two in the procedure
of assessment of vibration severity.
Standard Frequency Weighting Filters
The ISO 2631 Standard defines 8 frequency weighting curves. In addition,
the ISO 5349 Standard defines a frequency weighting curve for hand vibration
and the British BS 6841 Standard defines a curve for activity interference.
The ISO 2631 Module supports all ten of these standard filter types as
described below:
| ISO 2631, ISO 5349, BS 6841 Frequency Weighting Filters |
| Wb |
Vertical Whole-Body Vibration, Z Axis,
Standing, Seated or Recumbant Person |
ISO 2631-4 |
| Wc |
Horizontal Whole-Body Vibration, X Axis,
Seat Back, Seated Person |
ISO 2631-1 |
| Wd |
Horizontal Whole-Body Vibration, X or Y Axis,
Standing, Seated or Recumbant Person |
ISO 2631-1 |
| We |
Rotational Whole-Body Vibration, All Directions,
Seated Person |
ISO 2631-1 |
| Wf |
Vertical Whole-Body Low Frequency Vibration, Z Axis,
Motion Sickness, Seated or Standing Person |
ISO 2631-1 |
| Wg |
Vertical Whole-Body Vibration, Z Axis,
Activity Interference |
BS 6841 |
| Wh |
Hand-Arm Vibration, All directions |
ISO 5349-1 |
| Wj |
Vertical Head Vibration, X Axis,
Recumbant Person |
ISO 2631-1 |
| Wk |
Vertical Whole-Body Vibration, Z Axis,
Seated, Standing or Recumbant Person |
ISO 2631-1 |
| Wm |
Whole-Body Vibration in Buildings, All Directions |
ISO 2631-2 |
High Precision Filters
The desired filter coefficients are generated by converting the analog
filter specifications detailed in the supported standards into the digital
domain using the bilinear transform method. Because the filter is comprised
of several cascaded sub-filters, the coefficients of each sub-filter
are calculated and combined via convolution to produce the equivalent
coefficients of the resulting monolithic digital filter.
The resulting coefficients are in second order CASCADE form and are
used to process the data with high numeric precision and stability.
One Step Processing
The design and processing of data with a supported frequency weighting
filter is accomplished in one easy step. Both an interactive dialog box
interface and simple command line functions are provided. For example,
to process acceleration data in Window 1 with an ISO 2631 Wk frequency
weighting filter:
filt2631(w1, "Wk")
To display the ISO 2631 Wk weighting curve in the frequency domain:
freq2631("Wk")
The dialog box interface makes selecting and processing data with a
frequency weighting filter as simple as a mouse click.
Requirements
DADiSP/ISO 2631 requires DADiSP 6.0 B17 or higher. Contact us for information
about updating your current version of DADiSP.
DADiSP / ISO 2631 Functions
DADiSP/ISO 2631 includes several simple stand-alone
functions to design, perform and evaluate ISO 2631, ISO 5349 and BS 6841
frequency weighting filters.
| ISO 2631 Functions |
| filt2631 |
Process acceleration data with a specified frequency weighting filter |
| freq2631 |
Display a frequency weighting curve in the frequency domain |
| wbfcoef |
Generate Wb frequency weighting coefficients |
| wbfilt |
Process acceleration data with a Wb frequency weighting filter |
| wcfcoef |
Generate Wc frequency weighting coefficients |
| wcfilt |
Process acceleration data with a Wc frequency weighting filter |
| wdfcoef |
Generate Wd frequency weighting coefficients |
| wdfilt |
Process acceleration data with a Wd frequency weighting filter |
| wefcoef |
Generate We frequency weighting coefficients |
| wefilt |
Process acceleration data with a We frequency weighting filter |
| wffcoef |
Generate Wf frequency weighting coefficients |
| wffilt |
Process acceleration data with a Wf frequency weighting filter |
| wgfcoef |
Generate Wg frequency weighting coefficients |
| wgfilt |
Process acceleration data with a Wg frequency weighting filter |
| whfcoef |
Generate Wh frequency weighting coefficients |
| whfilt |
Process acceleration data with a Wh frequency weighting filter |
| wjfcoef |
Generate Wj frequency weighting coefficients |
| wjfilt |
Process acceleration data with a Wj frequency weighting filter |
| wkfcoef |
Generate Wk frequency weighting coefficients |
| wkfilt |
Process acceleration data with a Wk frequency weighting filter |
| wmfcoef |
Generate Wm frequency weighting coefficients |
| wmfilt |
Process acceleration data with a Wm frequency weighting filter |
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